Aim: To look at how fossil fuels are contributing to climate change and how we can prevent this.
Definition of Fossil Fuels:
a natural fuel such as coal or gas, formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms.
Scientific Terms for Students
- coal: a dark-brown to black solid substance formed naturally from the compaction and hardening of fossilized plants and used as a fuel primarily for electricity generation
- natural gas: a mixture of hydrocarbon gases that occurs naturally beneath the earth’s surface and is used as a fuel primarily for cooking and heating homes
- renewable resource: a resource that is never used up (e.g., solar energy)
- non-renewable resource: a resource that is not replaceable after its use (e.g., coal, gas)
Examples of Fossil Fuels:
- Coal
- Gas
- oil
Activity:
In groups of 3 you will learn about different fossil fuels and the way they are mined?
Each group will be given a fossil fuel. The recorder will read it to the group. The recorder will write down some of the important points.
Person 1: Recorder: to write down 5 points of interest from the text.
- 5 Points:
- Positives and negatives of your type of mining.
Person 2: Reporter: to read back to the class their 5 points of interest.
Person 3: Collector: Gathers the required stationary from the teacher.
Mining Fossil Fuels
What Fossil Fuels are mined?